Archive | June 2012

Destinations

Most families that take summer trips wouldn’t dream of setting out without a destination in mind, but the same people will work and save for retirement for decades without even a vague set of goals. How then does one set a goal for retirement savings, and develop a plan against which to measure one’s progress?

Certified Financial Planners have long used a rule of thumb that one should plan to withdraw 4% of their retirement savings per year to have a sufficiently low (10%) chance of running out of money during an average 30 year retirement, reasoning that post-retirement investment will return about 7% and inflation will average perhaps 3%.

But, we’ve had abnormally low stock market returns over the past 10 years – low enough to throw a wrench in such a plan. Plus, I may wish to be retired longer than the typical 30 or so years, and may travel or pursue other hobbies that make yearly expenses somewhat greater than expenses during my working years rather than the 70-80% of pre-retirement income typically estimated by financial planners. I therefore wish to save more aggressively than this 4% rule dictates, enabling both a higher standard of living in retirement and the ability to weather potential volatility of post-retirement investments while seeking a rate of return higher than 7%.

Using a hypothetical yearly income of $100,000, the 4% rule suggests a retirement savings of $2.5M to retire. My goal is to surpass this percentage by a safe margin, using a fairly aggressive investment portfolio illustrated by the model portfolio associated with this blog.

Note I use fictional, round numbers for purposes of this example, which is not likely to directly mirror anyone’s exact situation. I’m 40, but my income and savings have been arbitrarily selected as $100,000 and $500,000 – a ratio more typical of an active saver nearing 50. It is my goal to bring that hypothetical $500,000 savings to an amount exceeding $2.5M, or multiply it by another five times before retirement in 10-15 years.

Next, how to get from here to there…

Welcome!

This blog follows the thoughts of a middle-aged attorney, saving for retirement and managing a model portfolio, who has over a decade’s experience managing retirement plans for a growing mid-sized firm.

During that time, the firm’s 401(k) assets grew from approximately $6M to over $30M, and the plan changed from a basic 401(k) plan to a plan including model portfolios, auto-enrollment, a brokerage window for self-directed investing in a wide universe of mutual funds, a Roth 401(k) option, and other enhancements.  The resulting plan was used as a model for other professional service firms, and was benchmarked as among the top five percent of Wells Fargo-sponsored plans.

Now that I’ve left the firm, this blog follows an aggressive portfolio of mutual funds and ETFs normalized to $500,000 as of May 1, 2012, and includes periodic articles regarding things I’ve come to believe and learn over years of managing investments for myself and for others.  Note that no content provided here is professional legal or financial advice, following the ideas presented here may result in substantial risk or loss, and the content provided here may be inappropriate for your circumstances.

Portfolio, June 1 2012

S&P 500: 1278.0 (90.9%)

Portfolio: $463556 (92.7%)

XBI      3560 shares    $160,123

XHB    7920 shares    $154,757

XLY      3560 shares    $148,594

Cash                            $82

Notes: Portfolio value has dropped about 4/5 the drop seen in the S&P 500 over the same period, both due largely to market concerns over European debt defaults.  Percentage investments in each fund/ETF as of May 1 were not exactly equal due to preexisting holdings on some current investments.

Portfolio Start, May 1 2012

S&P 500: 1405

Cash: $500,000 (normalized value)

Notes: S&P 500 tracked for reference, purchasing approximately equal shares of XBI (Biotech ETF), XHB (Homebuilders ETF), and XLY (Consumer Discretionary ETF).